Wednesday, May 27, 2020

WILL COLLEGES BECOME PLAYGROUNDS FOR THE RICH AGAIN?


The news about a college closing got my attention. I had a friend who attended the soon-to-be-closed MacMurray (CNBC).

The cost of a college degree has consumed more and more of the limited budgets available to all but wealthy Americans. In recent years, student loans were cheap and easy to come by. And the payback of loans seemed so far away as undergraduates embarked on four years of fun— often not affordable by their parents or grandparents who attended local colleges or none at all.

Of course, there always were serious students who needed a college degree to enter their chosen career. We'll still need higher education as along as advanced knowledge and skills are necessary to success in one career or another.

INFLATED ENTRY REQUIREMENTS

The idea of career entry requirements has been inflated as though those making the rules for licenses and certifications were connected to higher education and stood to profit from them. Take my profession of psychology for example. Many people have the skills to help others without earning a doctoral degree as required in psychology. Hence, the proliferation of counseling degrees requiring a master’s degree, which could be reduced to a five-year plan if people looked at evidence rather than all the delightful things they want counselors to know before helping someone. Becoming a psychological scientist is a different thing altogether. For one thing, PhD students earn income and do not pay tuition at major universities. At least, that was true for me and still true for many other psychology students.

I suspect what is true in psychology is true for people in other careers? What’s your experience?

VANITY OF VANITIES

Sometimes I think college degrees are like wearing fancy clothes or jewelry meant to impress people by being called a “doctor.” Some systems seem to reward people for earning higher degrees rather than for their competence. Getting a doctorate isn’t always evidence of higher intelligence or better skills. In fact, in the world of applied psychology, a doctorate isn’t considered the top of the game. There are added certificates each with a set of letters you can add to Ph.D. 

When new skills are desperately needed, highly intelligent people get a pass provided they can do the job. This happened in computer science years ago.

I don’t want to insult anyone. Perhaps you have an example of vanity degrees and certificates in your own profession?


COLLEGE FUN

I admit that the two years I had on a college campus were fun times. I don’t regret not having four years or the burden of a long-term college loan. I do think it would be cheaper to let High School graduates have a year off to travel on a limited budget before entering a career. According to earthtrekkers, you can travel the entire world for a year for $20 to $30k or even less than $20k depending on your needs. That sounds right given the hovels I’ve lived in. (https://www.earthtrekkers.com/how-much-does-it-cost-to-travel-around-the-world/

Maybe even 4-6 months of fun would be within some budgets.

Maybe colleges could get on the band-wagon and offer budget travel, but that might be too much to ask as so many don’t have the knack of providing affordable experiences.

Now after that fun year, serious students could pursue a less expensive online degree in fields where in-person experiences weren’t critical to their careers. Hybrid models can work too for example, going to a campus for some types of learning and completing the rest off campus. My search for “hybrid degrees on and off campus” yielded over 9 million entries on Google.


TRANSITIONS WILL BE PAINFUL

Already a lot of professors and college staff are out of work-that's got to be scary for them and their families. I imagine some administrators are quite worried. Potential students and their parents are making it clear that some types of higher education are “nonessential.” In a sense, I think Covid19 only accelerated what was already happening in higher education. The for-profit rip offs and expensive plush campus accommodations had to either be paid for or result in bankruptcy. 

Meanwhile, too many students have too much debt—$1.6 TRILLION! (Forbes; https://www.forbes.com/sites/zackfriedman/2020/02/03/student-loan-debt-statistics/#2111285281fe) They are going to need help in an era of high unemployment.

 I’ve got a lot of friends in higher education. And I have former students as friends too. I suspect we will have to work with politicians to deal with the debt load, but we will need to help children and grandchildren make wise decisions about their careers. And some of you might be able to challenge licensing and accreditation organizations to take a good hard look at the evidence supporting their costly requirements.

A few final thoughts

  • Education is not always the answer to everything.
  • More education is not always a good decision.
  • People can learn a lot from books and videos without having to purchase courses and degrees.
  • Finally, unnecessary education can be an evil if its financial chains interfere with personal freedom.


I won’t bash anyone’s choices. I just hope some people can avoid the burden of debts or the pursuit of nonexistent careers.
  

WILL COLLEGES BECOME PLAYGROUNDS FOR THE RICH AGAIN?

I think so.


Connections

   My Page    www.suttong.com

   My Books   AMAZON        GOOGLE PLAY STORE

   FACEBOOK   Geoff W. Sutton
   TWITTER  @Geoff.W.Sutton

Publications (many free downloads)
  Academia   Geoff W Sutton   (PhD)     
  ResearchGate   Geoffrey W Sutton   (PhD)



Tuesday, May 26, 2020

Prayer in the UK- Survey results




What are people praying about? 
When it comes to the most popular topics of prayer among the 27 millions of UK adults who say they pray, family (71%) leads the way, followed by thanking God (42%), praying for healing (40%) and friends (40%). Worldwide issues, such as praying for global poverty or natural disasters, rank seventh on the list (24%), highlighting the challenge for Tearfund to encourage more people to pray for issues of extreme poverty. (Tearfund, 2018)
 Why pray?
Among those who pray, half (49%) agree that God hears their prayers and two in five (39%) agree that prayer changes the world. Praying also makes people feel better, with those who do so most likely to say they feel reassured or hopeful after having prayed (40% say this). (Tearfund, 2018)
Ad. Get help with Creating Surveys Available on AMAZON 

















More results from Tearfund


  • One in five (20%) UK adults say they pray regularly (at least once a month).
  • While 51% of UK adults pray, far fewer attend church – 33% do so at least once a year, and 9% do so regularly (at least once per month).
  • Women are more likely to say they ever pray compared with men (56% vs 46%).
  • The youngest and oldest are most inclined to pray for worldwide issues. Among those who pray: a quarter (24%) say they pray about worldwide problems, rising to 31% amongst 18-24 year-olds, 30% of 65-74 year olds and 31% of over 75 year olds.
  • Among those who say they have ever prayed, but have no religious affiliation their top reasons for praying were: in times of personal crisis or tragedy (55%), on the off chance that something could change (32%), as a last resort (24%), or to gain comfort or feel less lonely (23%).

Connections

   My Page    www.suttong.com
   My Books   AMAZON     GOOGLE PLAY STORE
   FACEBOOK   Geoff W. Sutton
   TWITTER  @Geoff.W.Sutton

Publications (many free downloads)
  Academia   Geoff W Sutton   (PhD)     
  ResearchGate   Geoffrey W Sutton   (PhD)

Monday, May 25, 2020

Heroes and Memorial Day




Hero is a word often used nowadays, but in this extraordinary year there is a convergence of historic events giving many thoughtful people pause for reflection.

I am writing this on Memorial Day in the USA, so it is natural to think about those warriors who died in service to a nation whose defenders made a significant difference in two global wars in the first half of the last century. Cemeteries in the US and on foreign soil are eternal reminders of the sacrifice of young Americans. We do well to honor them and their families.

How we honor those who died fighting for us says as much about us and our values as it does about those who died. I hold these Americans in high esteem because of their tremendous contribution to ending the horrors perpetrated by the Nazi regime on my family and nation. So, this Memorial Day takes on more importance as we celebrated the 75th anniversary of Victory in Europe Day just a couple of weeks ago (8 May).

It is the very horror of total war that raises the bar on what it means to be a hero.

Heroes take the place of others in fighting a powerful enemy bent on killing us or utterly destroying our way of life. The acts of dead warriors become meaningful because they died that we might live. Any flaws in their character are redeemed in the act of dying for us. Any less than honorable motives are forgotten.

Dead warriors paid the price.
Their final act is an act of redemption.
They died in our stead.
Their lives are forever sacred.

It’s true that the war dead paid the price of freedom. But I think we know deep down that it wasn’t just freedom at stake in World Wars I and II, it was life itself. The numbers are in-your-face staggering. In WW I some 20 plus million died. And in World War II, more than 80 million died. The warriors that lost their lives to end such destruction shine as heroes.

In a troubling irony, total war brings out the best and worst of humanity.

We’ll have time to think about these heroes again. The 75th anniversary of Victory in Japan Day (VJ) is 15 August. And the Japanese leaders signed the surrender aboard the U.S.S. Missouri 2 September. Of course, Veterans or Armistice Day is only a few more days more on 11 November.

Giving a horrible context to all this reflection on war are the twin epidemics about 100 years apart—pandemics of 1918 and 2020. The invasion of Covid19 has killed about 350 thousand people in the world. Healthcare workers have died saving the lives of many in hospitals around the world.

I think it’s that confrontation of death for the sake of others’ lives that defines a hero.







Connections


   My Page    www.suttong.com
   
My Books   AMAZON     GOOGLE PLAY STORE

  FACEBOOK   Geoff W. Sutton
  TWITTER  @Geoff.W.Sutton

Publications (many free downloads)
  Academia   Geoff W Sutton   (PhD)     
  ResearchGate   Geoffrey W Sutton   (PhD)

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Increased Spiritual Practices During Covid-19

Dawn French, Vicar of Dibley, BBC TV

Survey results from Tearfund as reported in The Guardian and CoE data indicate an increase in religious practices during the Covid-19 lockdown. Psychologists will recognize this as consistent with Terror Management Theory as people become more conservative when death awareness increases.

The CoE reported 6,000 people called a prayerline during its first two days.

The CHURCHTIMES provides some results


Among the respondents who said that they prayed more than once a month, the largest age bracket were adults aged 18 to 24 (30 per cent), while 25 per cent of adults who prayed more than once a month were aged 55 and over. Adults aged between 18 and 24 were also more likely to pray about the Government’s response to Covid-19: 25 per cent, compared with 23 per cent of those aged 65 and over, and 15 per cent of those aged 25-64.
34 per cent of the respondents aged 18 to 24 said that they had watched or listened to a religious service since the lockdown, whether via TV, radio, or online, compared with only 19 per cent of those aged 55 or over.

Related Posts

Prayer UK Survey Results

Testing Prayer: Science and Healing

Soaking Prayer in Catch the Fire

Connections

My Page    www.suttong.com
  
My Books  AMAZON                       GOOGLE STORE

FACEBOOK   Geoff W. Sutton
TWITTER  @Geoff.W.Sutton

Publications (many free downloads)
 
Academia   Geoff W Sutton   (PhD)     

  ResearchGate   Geoffrey W Sutton   (PhD)